The role of resveratrol in diabetes and obesity associated with insulin resistance


Hoca M., Becer E., Vatansever H. S.

Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry, cilt.129, sa.2, ss.555-561, 2023 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Derleme
  • Cilt numarası: 129 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/13813455.2021.1893338
  • Dergi Adı: Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, EMBASE, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.555-561
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Resveratrol, diabetes, insulin, glucose, adipokine
  • Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Diabetes mellitus is a significant health problem that is caused by chronic hyperglycaemia as a result of inadequate insulin production or ineffective insulin action in the body. In recent years, many new pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies have been developed for improving pancreatic insulin secretion and insulin resistance. Resveratrol is a natural and biologically active stilbenoid polyphenol present in various plant species and has the potential to benefit diabetes. The anti-diabetic actions of resveratrol have also been extensively studied in diabetic human and animal models. Moreover, resveratrol might affect insulin sensitivity by regulating visceral fat derivated adipokine levels. The use of resveratrol in combination with anti-diabetic therapies or alone may have significant potential for the management of diabetes mellitus. This review provides an overview of the anti-diabetic action of resveratrol as well as the possible mechanisms that have an effect on insulin secretion and insulin resistance in diabetics.