From knowledge to practice, intensive care nurses’ pain management behaviors in Turkey: a cross sectional study


KARA H., Çamlı D. Ç.

BMC Nursing, cilt.24, sa.1, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, SSCI, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 24 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1186/s12912-025-04107-4
  • Dergi Adı: BMC Nursing
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, CINAHL, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Intensive care, Nursing care, Pain, Pain management, Turkey
  • Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: This study aimed to examine the knowledge and behaviours of the intensive care nurses about pain. Methods: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted with 72 intensive care nurses. ‘Nurse Information Form’, ‘Nurses Knowledge and Behavioral Questionnaire’ were used for data collection. The data collection process was conducted face-to-face by the researchers. Descriptive statistics and the Mann-Whitney U Test analysis were used in the analysis of the data. Results: It was determined that 62.5% of the intensive care nurses participating in our study were 30 years old or younger. 100% of the nurses participating in the study used a scale in assessing pain, but only 21.6% of the nurses used the behavioral pain scale. It was determined that the level of knowledge of the nurses about pain was moderate. It was determined that there was a significant difference between the gender, nurses pain-related training status, education level and Nurses Pain-Related Knowledge and Behavior Questionnaire scores. Conclusion: It was determined that the knowledge level of the nurses working in the intensive care unit was moderate and very few of the nurses used the behavioral pain scale for non-communicative patients. This finding highlights the need to increase evidence-based training for nurses and to promote the use of behavioral pain scales, particularly in non-communicative patients. Clinical trial number: Not applicable.