Preparation and characterization of Yttrium based luminescence phosphors


Muresan L., AYVACIKLI M., Garcia Guinea J., Canimoglu A., KARABULUT Y., Can N.

Optical Materials, vol.74, pp.150-158, 2017 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 74
  • Publication Date: 2017
  • Doi Number: 10.1016/j.optmat.2017.01.044
  • Journal Name: Optical Materials
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.150-158
  • Keywords: Luminescence, Rare earth doping, XRD, Y2SiO5, Y3Al5O12 garnet
  • Manisa Celal Bayar University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Ce doped Yttrium aluminate modified by replacing different molar part of aluminium or gallium (Y3Al5−xGaxO12) and Yttrium silicate phosphors activated with Ce and Tb (Y2SiO5:Ce3+,Tb3+) were synthesized by solid state reaction and a gel combustion method, respectively. X-ray diffraction and Scanning electron microscope (SEM) techniques are used to identify their structures and morphologies. Luminescence characteristics are measured and spectroscopic data confirm that Y2SiO5:Ce3+, Tb3+ phosphors can be effectively excited upon UV excitation light and X-ray irradiation, resulting in intense blue and green emissions, respectively. This energy transfer takes place by means of a non-radiative process inside Ce3+-Tb3+ clusters formed in the host matrix. Tb3+ doped Y2SiO5 yields both blue emission 5D3 → 7Fj (j = 3,4,5,6) and green emission 5D4 → 7FJ (J = 3,4,5,6) of Tb3+. Y3Al5−xGaxO12:Ce3+ phosphors exhibit a broad blue emission band originating from allowed 5d-4f transition of the Ce3+ ions under different excitation sources but the broad emission band shifts with increasing of Ga3+ content. This work presents a quantitative understanding of host material's on dopant's luminescence properties and thereby provides an optimization guideline, which is extremely demanding for the development of new luminescent materials.