Neural Network World, cilt.22, sa.1, ss.39-51, 2012 (SCI-Expanded)
In a communication network, vulnerability measures the resistance of the network to disruption of operation after the failure of certain stations or communication links. If we think of a connected graph as model-ing a network, the rupture degree of a graph is one measure of graph vulnerability and it is denned by r(G) = max(w(G - S) - |S| - m(G - S): S C V(G), w(G - S) > 1}, where w(G - S) is the number of components of G - S and m(G - S) is the order of a largest component of G - S. In this paper, general results on the rupture degree of a graph are considered. Firstly, some bounds on the rupture degree are given. Further, rupture degree of a complete k-ary tree is calculated. Also several results are given about complete k-ary tree and graph operations. Finally, we give formulas for the rupture degree of the cartesian product of some special graphs. © ICS AS CR 2012.